How Many Dogs in the US? | Pet Population & Ownership Insights

ByDr. Michael

Dogs are beloved members of countless American households, offering companionship, security, and unconditional love. But just how many dogs live in the United States? The answer may surprise you—especially when you consider how pet ownership trends are reshaping industries, lifestyles, and even local economies.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the latest statistics on dog ownership in the U.S., how the numbers have changed over time, the most popular dog breeds, and what this means for dog lovers, policymakers, and the booming pet care market.

Table of Contents

How Many Dogs Are in the US?

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and data from the American Pet Products Association (APPA), there are an estimated 89 to 91 million pet dogs in the United States as of the most recent survey data (2023–2024).

This figure includes dogs across all breeds, sizes, and living environments—ranging from city apartments to rural farms.

In terms of households, approximately 65 million American homes—or around 50%—own at least one dog.

Dog ownership in the United States has steadily increased over the past few decades. Here’s how the numbers have changed:

  • 1988: ~44 million pet dogs
  • 2000: ~60 million pet dogs
  • 2010: ~77 million pet dogs
  • 2020: ~89 million pet dogs

Several factors have contributed to this growth:

  • Increased urban pet-friendly housing
  • Growing awareness of mental health benefits
  • Pandemic-induced pet adoptions (especially 2020–2021)
  • Millennials and Gen Z embracing pet parenthood

Today, dogs are not just pets—they’re family members, fitness partners, emotional support animals, and even social media stars.

Most Popular Dog Breeds in the US

While mixed-breed and rescue dogs make up a large portion of the population, these are the most registered purebred dogs according to the American Kennel Club (AKC) rankings:

  1. Labrador Retriever – Friendly, athletic, and easy to train
  2. French Bulldog – Compact, charming, and great for small spaces
  3. Golden Retriever – Loyal and family-oriented
  4. German Shepherd – Intelligent and protective
  5. Poodle – Hypoallergenic and highly intelligent

Breed popularity often varies based on region, lifestyle, and family composition. Apartment dwellers may prefer smaller breeds like Chihuahuas or Pugs, while suburban families may opt for Golden Retrievers or Huskies.

Dog Ownership by State

Some states love dogs more than others—or at least, more households include them. Here are the top states for dog ownership (as % of households):

  • Idaho: 58%
  • Montana: 56%
  • Arkansas: 55%
  • Mississippi: 54%
  • West Virginia: 53%

By contrast, urbanized states like New York and California tend to have lower overall dog ownership percentages due to space limitations, housing restrictions, and higher costs of living.

Economic Impact of Dog Ownership

The dog population isn’t just a cute statistic—it has real economic significance. According to the APPA, Americans spent over $136 billion on their pets in 2022, with dogs leading the way.

Major spending categories include:

  • Food and treats
  • Veterinary care
  • Pet insurance
  • Grooming and boarding
  • Training and enrichment

The demand for pet-friendly services, dog parks, pet tech, and even dog-inclusive workplaces continues to grow, reflecting dogs’ evolving role in American society.

A group of dogs of different breeds playing on the grass in a park in the United States

The Future of Dog Ownership in America

What does the future hold for canine companions in the U.S.? Based on current projections and trends, dog ownership is likely to increase further due to:

  • Rising acceptance of pets as family
  • Increased remote work and flexible lifestyles
  • Growing interest in health-conscious, eco-friendly pet care
  • Technology integration in pet health monitoring

However, concerns around overpopulation, adoption vs. breeding ethics, and rising veterinary costs may shape how and where Americans choose to bring dogs into their lives.

FAQ

How many dogs are there in the US in 2024?

Estimates from AVMA and APPA place the number at around 89 to 91 million pet dogs in U.S. households in 2024.

How many American households own a dog?

Roughly 65 million households, or nearly half of U.S. homes, own at least one dog.

Are more people getting dogs now than before?

Yes. Dog ownership has increased steadily over the past two decades, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic when adoption rates spiked.

What is the most popular dog breed in the US?

The Labrador Retriever has been the most popular dog breed in the U.S. for over 30 years according to AKC data.

Is the US the country with the most pet dogs?

Yes, the United States has the largest population of pet dogs in the world.

Conclusion

So, how many dogs are in the US? The number is not only impressive—hovering around 90 million—but also a reflection of the nation’s deep-rooted bond with man’s best friend. Dogs continue to bring joy, loyalty, and companionship to millions of American homes.

Whether you’re a seasoned dog owner or considering adopting your first pup, understanding these trends helps you appreciate the ever-growing role of dogs in American culture and daily life. As pet care advances and dog-friendly living becomes more accessible, the canine population in the U.S. is sure to keep growing—one tail wag at a time.

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